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Gerstl Breitenberger Matthias

Organic farmer - Steinwandhof

"In organic farming, no animal is expendable."

My story

The Steinwandhof and its meadows are managed by me and my parents. My grandfather still ran cattle and was self-sufficient. Today we live from fruit growing. Our orchards are spread all over the village of Ciardes. Since there are already many organic farmers here in Ciardes, plant protection is fortunately an uncomplicated matter for us. All orchards are mostly surrounded by the orchards of other organic farmers and we exchange many experiences with each other. That was not always the case. Also, the advice we received was not always as good as it is today. We cultivate seven varieties according to organic guidelines, including of course the crunchy Golden Delicious, so characteristic of the Val Venosta Valley, but also the sweet-aromatic Natyra. This bright red shiny apple is ingenious on the palate, but in organic farming it demands a lot from us farmers. It is rather weakly growing. I am therefore very proud that I have been able to successfully propagate these fruit trees by so-called “Belzen”. This grafting method has made it possible for the little trees to grow better than before. I live with passion for agriculture and am a full-time farmer.

I can still remember when we farmers in the town of Castelbello-Ciardes asked our neighbor and famous mountaineer Reinhold Messner if we could name our new cooperative Juval after his private castle. He immediately supported our project and so our cooperative received a worthy and noble name. As a mountaineer he has great sympathy for our mountain apples and he even promised us great support in the advertising if we all switched to organic. In the meantime, many have switched to organic and I am very happy to be one of them.

What I find fascinating about organic is that every living creature plays a very important and indispensable role. No animal is on its own or even dispensable. Every animal depends on another. I try to promote this networked biodiversity, for example by growing buckwheat between the rows of apples. My grandfather already did that. He already knew that buckwheat loosens the soil through its deep roots and thus allows oxygen to penetrate to the roots of the apple trees. These then grow better. This is just one of many examples of how all living things benefit directly or indirectly from each other in organic farming. Every living creature has a unique task that is part of a complex coexistence. We organic farmers keep our words short and have to ensure good general conditions in this complexity.
 

Where I live

My harvest
 
Bonita
The bittersweet lady
Beauty meets acidity: This bright and smooth crossover between Topaz & Cripps Pink makes the pests stay away, therefore, it is especially popular in organic farming.
Availability
January - May
Appearance: 
opaque radiant red colour on creamy background, homogeneous shape, very smooth shell
Features: 
juicy and crunchy bite
Taste: 
aromatic with pronounced acidity
Royal Gala
The elegant precocity
The tasty gala appears every summer in its reddish yellow shell and the new apple season begins.
Availability
September - March
 
Appearance: 
smooth shell, spherical shape, slightly conical, pale yellow base colour with bright red and striped cover
Features: 
crispy and juicy with firm pulp
Taste: 
refreshing, sweet with little acidity
Red Delicious
Red seduction
The image of the Red Delicious is difficult to resist. Seeing red can be really nice. And the red flavour is even more beautiful!
Availability
September - July
 
Appearance: 
dark red colour, conical shape, oblong
Features: 
juicy with very white pulp
Taste: 
sweet, very aromatic with relatively slight acidity
SQ 159 / Natyra®
Natural talent loaded with aroma
The rustic apple with delicate pear and citrus spices keeps the pests away and impresses by its excellent flavour.
Availability
January - April
Appearance: 
red to dark red, rustic appearance
Features: 
good texture and juiciness, crunchy and compact
Taste: 
sweet and sour with pear and citrus aroma
Pinova
The Val Venosta resistant
The Pinova with its red vermilion-red skin is a typical apple of Val Venosta. Not only is it colourful, it also has a very balanced flavour. Thanks to its long durability, it offers you unlimited fruit enjoyment until the summer season.
Availability
January - July
 
Appearance: 
Bicolour, yellow to greenish, at least 30% of the fruit is covered with a bright vermilion colour
Features: 
refreshing with very crisp, juicy and firm pulp
Taste: 
Balanced proportion of sugar and acid
Fuji
Explosion of intense flavour
The Fuji apple is named after a volcano, but inside the Japanese is very sweet.
Availability
November - May
 
Appearance: 
pale pink to dark red, lightly striped colour on a greenish-yellow background, rounded shape
Features: 
compact and very juicy with high sugar content
Taste: 
very sweet and aromatic
Braeburn
The juicy all-terrain
For a small snack between meals or used in many ways in the kitchen and bakery: The Braeburn is a true all-terrain. Be patient with it, as it develops its full aroma only after several storage months.
Availability
November - May
 
Appearance: 
Roll shaped with a smooth and shiny surface, golden yellow base, scarlet to dark red with stripes
Features: 
very juicy with firm bite and firm pulp
Taste: 
pleasant proportion of sugar and acid, very refreshing
 
 

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