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Zischg Reinhard

Organic farmer - Neuhauserhof

"Organic means heightened awareness."

My story

Our Neuhauserhof is located directly opposite the parish church of Castelbello. In sunny Marein, it is my wife and I who have been running the farm according to organic principles for several years. More than ten years ago, I attended courses on organic farming, but at that time I still felt a little uncertain about the ideal varieties for this type of near-natural cultivation. My wife opened my eyes for organic and gave me the decisive push. She has always been very conscientious in everything she does and has generally trained my attention in certain things. My two sons help on the farm, but still go their own professional ways.

Already at the end of the 1980s, the then new ideas of integrated cultivation were a small revolution for us, which I actively helped to shape. At that time, the red spider was a very feared antagonist of us farmers. It damages the chlorophyll of apple trees, the foliage turns red, the tree weakens, the apples remain smaller and with red varieties the color of the fruit becomes less intense. Just like today with organic, we started to build up the beneficial organisms in small steps: lacewings, sawflies, earwigs, predatory mites and the friendly ladybird that eats the red spider.

In self-built insect hotels and in the tall grass that we let grow for a long time between the rows of apples, we create retreats for our animal helpers. In this way my apple varieties Golden Delicious, Red Delicious, Gala, Braeburn and Envy can grow up in their shelter. Soon I will also plant the Cosmic Crisp variety. It should be just as ideal in storage as the Golden Delicious. I am already looking forward to the noble star-like spots on the dark red background. A special highlight at the farm is also the late Envy harvest, which can last the whole month of November. They fill the landscape with warming color on the tree during a normally quite cloudy period.

As apple farmers, we can only influence the appearance and taste of the fruit as long as it is hanging on the tree. As soon as they are harvested, we cannot refine them, as a winegrower can do, for example. During the entire vegetation phase our full attention is required and with organic produce this is often associated with a great deal of nervous strain. One often asks oneself "Did I do it right?” One is constantly challenged to be as attentive as possible. That is why organic was and is the right way for me and I am happy to live this way of cultivation in the municipality of Castelbello, which has developed into a real organic stronghold in recent years.
 

Where I live

My harvest
 
Royal Gala
The elegant precocity
The tasty gala appears every summer in its reddish yellow shell and the new apple season begins.
Availability
September - March
 
Appearance: 
smooth shell, spherical shape, slightly conical, pale yellow base colour with bright red and striped cover
Features: 
crispy and juicy with firm pulp
Taste: 
refreshing, sweet with little acidity
Red Delicious
Red seduction
The image of the Red Delicious is difficult to resist. Seeing red can be really nice. And the red flavour is even more beautiful!
Availability
September - July
 
Appearance: 
dark red colour, conical shape, oblong
Features: 
juicy with very white pulp
Taste: 
sweet, very aromatic with relatively slight acidity
Golden Delicious
The classic delicious
Golden Delicious is our main variety and, therefore, the queen of Val Venosta apples. That the most popular apple has a real quality, can be seen in its lovely red cheek. By the way, this is typical of fruits on a hillside.
Availability
October - September
 
Appearance: 
greenish yellow to golden yellow
Features: 
juicy with very fine and soft pulp
Taste: 
sweet with delicate acidity
Scilate / envy™
The fresh surprise
For its juicy sweetness and light pear note, you can really envy the Scilate / envy™. In addition, you can share it very well with friends, because even if the apple likes to sunbathe, its pulp never gets tanned.
Availability
November - April
 
Appearance: 
red background colour, slightly striped
Features: 
very juicy, compact and crunchy pulp
Taste: 
sweet and juicy with a light pear aroma
Braeburn
The juicy all-terrain
For a small snack between meals or used in many ways in the kitchen and bakery: The Braeburn is a true all-terrain. Be patient with it, as it develops its full aroma only after several storage months.
Availability
November - May
 
Appearance: 
Roll shaped with a smooth and shiny surface, golden yellow base, scarlet to dark red with stripes
Features: 
very juicy with firm bite and firm pulp
Taste: 
pleasant proportion of sugar and acid, very refreshing
WA38 / Cosmic Crisp®
Heavenly taste
Heavenly attractive in appearance and taste. Pleasant summer fruitiness with aromas of green grass, kiwi and gooseberry.
Availability
February – April
Appearance: 
Dark red-purple blush on a yellow-bright base color.
Features: 
Very crunchy, particularly juicy and with a hard paring.
Taste: 
Sweet-sour; balanced taste. Aromas of green grass, kiwi and gooseberry.
 
 

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